Hip

Hip Fracture

Hip fractures are serious injuries, most common in older adults with osteoporosis. They typically occur in the upper part of the femur and require surgical intervention.

Symptoms

Common signs and symptoms

  • Severe pain in hip or groin
  • Inability to bear weight
  • Shortened and externally rotated leg
  • Bruising and swelling
  • Inability to move hip

Causes & Risk Factors

What leads to this condition

  • Falls (most common in elderly)
  • High-impact trauma
  • Osteoporosis weakening bones
  • Cancer affecting bone strength

Diagnosis

How we identify this condition

X-rays typically confirm the diagnosis. MRI or CT scan may be needed if X-rays are unclear.

Treatment Options

Available treatment approaches

Surgical Fixation

surgical

Internal fixation with screws and plates for stable fractures

Recovery Time:3-6 months

Hip Replacement

surgical

Partial or total hip replacement for displaced fractures in elderly patients

Recovery Time:3-6 months

Recovery & Rehabilitation

What to expect during recovery

Early mobilization is critical to prevent complications. Physical therapy begins within days of surgery, with gradual weight-bearing progression.

Prevention Tips

How to reduce your risk

  • Fall prevention measures
  • Osteoporosis treatment
  • Regular exercise for balance and strength
  • Home safety modifications
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